Understanding LOD Standards: From LOD 100 to LOD 500

A comprehensive technical guide to Level of Development (LOD) standards used in global BIM coordination.

CDS
Published byCAD Drafting ServicesApril 14, 2026

When drafting a contract or building execution plan, specifying the required Level of Development (LOD) is crucial.

The LOD Scale Explained

LOD 100 - Conceptual Design

Elements are represented as basic symbols or conceptual volume outlines.

LOD 200 - Schematic Design

Elements are modeled with general quantities, shapes, and location paths.

LOD 300 - Detailed Design

Elements are represented as specific systems with precise dimensions and geometries.

LOD 350 - Spatial Coordination

Includes specific connections, brackets, anchors, and interfaces.

LOD 400 - Fabrication Ready

Detailed models featuring weld specifications and joint splits ready for offsite fabrication.

LOD 500 - As-Built Record

Field-verified models matching exact built locations with maintenance manuals.

If you're modeling MEP systems specifically, see our breakdown of LOD levels used specifically in MEP models for discipline-specific benchmarks.


Need the Right Level of Detail for Your BIM Project?

Understanding LOD is essential - but applying the right level at the right project stage is what makes a BIM model truly valuable. From early-stage concepts to accurate as-built documentation, CAD Drafting Services provides BIM modeling support tailored to your project requirements.

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LOD 100 to LOD 500 Explained | BIM LOD Standards Guide